Kev txhais ntawm 《Lub Tebchaws Metrological Technical Standards Management Measures》

Txhawm rau muab kev ua si tag nrho rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem metrological kev qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev koom ua ke kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab tsim cov kev lag luam tawm tswv yim, Lub Xeev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tsis ntev los no tau hloov kho thiab tshaj tawm "National Measures for the Management of Metrological Technical Specifications" (tom qab no hu ua "Measures"), uas tau raug coj los siv rau lub Tsib Hlis 1, 2024.

Nqe Lus Nug 1: Dab tsi yog lub ntsiab lus thiab lub peev xwm ntawm lub teb chaws metrology technical specifications?

Teb: Kev ntsuas cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb yog cov kev cai lij choj los xyuas kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lub teb chaws ntsuas ntsuas qhov system thiab qhov tseeb thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm tus nqi kom muaj nuj nqis, thiab yog cov cai ntawm kev coj ua kom tus qauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntsuas, thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ntsuas. hauv kev ntsuas kev ua ub no hauv kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, kev ntsuas kev cai lij choj, kev tsim khoom thiab lwm yam kev lag luam. Lub teb chaws metrological technical specification yog ib tug metrological technical specification tsim thiab pom zoo los ntawm General Administration ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam thiab siv thoob ntiaj teb.

Nrog rau kev txhim kho cov dej num metrology, tam sim no lub teb chaws metrology technical specification system nyob rau hauv Suav teb suav nrog tsis tsuas yog lub teb chaws metrology pov thawj system cov lus thiab lub teb chaws metrology pov thawj cov cai, tab sis kuj lub teb chaws metrology hom kev ntsuam xyuas cov txheej txheem, lub teb chaws metrology calibration specifications thiab lwm yam tshiab metrology. technical specifications maj mam tsim nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm metrology science thiab technology thiab nws daim ntawv thov thiab cov evolution ntawm metrology kev xyaum ua. Xws li kev ntsuas cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus hauv ntau qhov chaw, kev ntsuas thiab kev sawv cev ntawm kev ntsuas qhov tsis meej, cov cai (cov cai, cov txheej txheem, cov kev cai dav dav), kev ntsuas (cov txheej txheem), cov txheej txheem kev cai ntawm cov qauv siv cov ntaub ntawv, algorithm traceability technology, kev ntsuas kev sib piv, thiab lwm yam. .

Nqe Lus Nug 2: Yuav ua li cas yog Tuam Tshoj tus metrological technical specification tsim?

Teb: Metrological technical specifications muab txoj cai raws li txoj cai rau metrological kev ua ub no xws li kev txheeb xyuas metrological, calibration, sib piv thiab hom kev ntsuam xyuas, thiab txhawb kev cai lij choj metrological tswj thiab kev lag luam thiab kev loj hlob. Los ntawm qhov kev pom zoo, cov kev qhia metrological muaj xws li cov lus pov thawj ntawm cov kab ke, cov ntawv pov thawj metrological, cov ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas hom ntsuas, ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas thiab lwm yam kev ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas. Los ntawm cov theem ntawm kev pom, muaj lub teb chaws, departmental, kev lag luam thiab lub zos ( regional) kev ntsuas specifications. Txij li thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2024, Tuam Tshoj tus tam sim no lub teb chaws metrological technical specifications yog 2030 yam khoom, suav nrog 95 yam khoom ntawm lub teb chaws metrological pov thawj system rooj, 824 yam khoom ntawm lub teb chaws metrological pov thawj txoj cai, 148 yam khoom ntawm hom kev ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas, 828. cov khoom ntawm lub teb chaws metrological calibration specifications thiab 135 yam khoom ntawm lwm yam metrological technical specifications. Kev tshaj tawm thiab kev siv ntawm cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb hauv lub teb chaws metrological ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov ntsuas ntsuas thiab qhov tseeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm qhov muaj nuj nqis.

Nqe Lus Nug 3: Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev qhia txog National Metrological Technical Standards Management Measures yog dab tsi?

Teb: Cov Kev Ntsuas rau Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tebchaws tau muab lub hauv paus rau kev tswj hwm lub teb chaws Metrological verification system cov lus thiab cov cai tswj xyuas hauv tebchaws Metrological. Kev taw qhia ntawm "National Metrological Technical Specifications Management Measures" yuav qhia ntxiv txog cov ntsiab lus thiab cov peev txheej ntawm lub teb chaws metrological technical specifications, standardize tag nrho lub neej kev tswj ntawm lub teb chaws metrological technical specifications, thiab tas li txhim kho lub teb chaws metrological technical specifications tswj system kom muaj zog. metrological kev them nyiaj yug rau high-zoo economic thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib raug zoo.

Nqe Lus Nug 4: Dab tsi yog qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab "National Metrological Technical Specifications Management Measures" thiab thawj "National Metrological Verification Regulations Management Measures"?

Teb: Cov "National Measures for the Management of Metrology Technical Specifications" yog hloov kho nyob rau hauv cov nram no: Ua ntej, lub "National Measures for the Management of Metrology Verification Regulations" yog renamed "National Measures for the Management of Metrology Technical Specifications". Qhov thib ob yog kom paub meej ntxiv txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub teb chaws metrological technical specifications nyob rau hauv cov theem ntawm kev pib, kev tsim, kev pom zoo thiab tso tawm, kev siv, kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj xyuas. Qhov thib peb yog kom meej meej tsim lub teb chaws metrology technical specifications, tshwj tsis yog rau cov khoom uas tiag tiag yuav tsum tau khaws cia tsis pub leejtwg paub, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau qhib thiab pob tshab, thiab cov kev xav ntawm tag nrho cov tog yuav tsum tau thov kom dav. Qhov thib plaub yog los txhawb kev siv cov qauv ntsuas thoob ntiaj teb uas tau muab los ntawm International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) thiab cov ntaub ntawv qhia thoob ntiaj teb uas tau muab los ntawm cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom zoo dua nrog cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab txhawb nqa kev ncig hauv tsev thiab thoob ntiaj teb. Thib tsib, nws yog qhov tseeb tias General Administration ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam yuav tsum teeb tsa lub koom haum kev lag luam los ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas qhov project, lub koom haum tsim qauv, thov kev xav, kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev pom zoo, kev siv cov txiaj ntsig kev soj ntsuam, tshuaj xyuas thiab tshaj tawm thiab kev siv lub teb chaws metrological. cov qauv txheej txheem. Thib rau, nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov tuam haujlwm, kev lag luam thiab cov kev ntsuas hauv cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov kev ntsuas no.

Q5: Lub luag haujlwm ntawm National Professional Metrology technical Committee hauv kev txhawb nqa kev tswj hwm hauv tebchaws yog dab tsi?

Teb: Lub National Professional Metrology technical Committee tau pom zoo los ntawm Lub Xeev Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam, lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov qauv kev ntsuas hauv teb chaws, muab cov lus qhia txog txoj cai metrology, ua kom muaj kev sib tham txog kev kawm thiab kev sib pauv, metrology science popularization thiab kev paub txog kev tshaj tawm txog kev tsis yog- lub koom haum raug cai. Thaum kawg ntawm Lub Ob Hlis 2024, General Administration ntawm Kev Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Lag Luam tau pom zoo tsim 43 pawg kws tshaj lij thiab 21 pawg kws tshaj lij, uas tau muab faib ua ob pawg: pawg thawj coj loj thiab pawg tshwj xeeb. Tom qab kev siv zog mus sij hawm ntev, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm qhov ntim traceability, pab thiab txhawb nqa kev tswj xyuas, txhawb nqa kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, thiab txhawb kev tsim kho kev lag luam thiab kev txhim kho kom zoo.

Nqe Lus Nug 6: Yuav ua li cas kom zoo dua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub teb chaws metrological cov qauv kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam thiab kev loj hlob?

Teb: Lub teb chaws metrology technical specifications muaj ntau yam kev tshaj lij thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam, thiab nws yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum muaj kev koom tes ntawm ntau lub tog hauv kev lag luam thiab qhib. Raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm "tsis ntsuas, ua tsis tiav thiab tsis raug" nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam, nyob ib ncig ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm lag luam kev ntsuas kev lag luam thiab kev sim tshuab thiab cov kev ntsuas uas ploj lawm thiab kev sim, nyob rau xyoo tas los no, General Administration ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tau teeb tsa. Lub National Kev Lag Luam Kev Ntsuas thiab Kev Ntsuas Center kom txuas ntxiv ntxiv dag zog rau kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov ntsuas ntsuas kev ntsuas, thiab tau txais qee qhov kev ua tiav thiab kev paub dhau los. Kev hloov kho ntxiv cov kev cai uas General Administration ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tuaj yeem xaiv cov chaw ntsuas kev lag luam hauv lub tebchaws, cov chaw ntsuas kev ntsuas lub teb chaws thiab lwm lub koom haum los ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov qauv ntsuas kev ntsuas hauv teb chaws, thiab txuas ntxiv qhib txoj hauv kev rau formulation ntawm kev lag luam tshwj xeeb hauv teb chaws metrological technical specifications. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom ntawm kev lag luam tseem ceeb ntsuas ntsuas thiab kev ntsuas, kev ntsuas kev ntsuas lossis ntsuas teeb meem thiab muaj ntau qhov ntsuas, cov chaw taws teeb, hauv online calibration thiab lwm yam kev xav tau, ua kom muaj kev sib hloov thiab xa mus rau kev lag luam dav dav thiab cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb, zoo dua ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ceev. kev soj ntsuam kev lag luam, thiab txhawb kev sib koom thiab txhawb nqa cov txiaj ntsig kev ntsuas cuam tshuam. Muab kev ua si tag nrho rau lub luag haujlwm txhawb nqa ntawm cov kev qhia metrological rau kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev tsim kho.

Nqe Lus Nug 7: Yuav ua li cas sai thiab yooj yim sab laj cov ntawv digital ntawm lub teb chaws metrology technical specifications?

Teb: Nkag mus rau hauv http://jjg.spc.org.cn/, nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm National Metrology Technical specifications, koj tuaj yeem nug cov ntawv ntawm lub teb chaws Metrology technical specifications. Lub teb chaws metrological pov thawj cov cai thiab lub teb chaws metrological pov thawj system lub rooj tuaj yeem rub tawm, lwm lub teb chaws metrological technical specifications tuaj yeem sab laj online.